Mathematicians Salary in the United States

Median annual wage: $126,710 · Median hourly: $60.92 · Employment: 2,030

Annual Salary Percentiles

PercentileAnnualHourly
10th$69,240$33.29
25th$88,570$42.58
Median$126,710$60.92
75th$157,020$75.49
90th$195,190$93.84

Quick Facts

How to interpret these figures

Pay spans a wide range: workers at the 10th percentile earn about $69,240, while those at the 90th percentile earn about $195,190 — a 2.8x gap between entry-level and top earners.

Mathematicians Salary by State

The table below ranks every state by median annual wage. Click a state for detailed local data.

StateMedian AnnualMedian Hourlyvs NationalEmployment
California $126,710 $60.92 0.0% 250
Colorado $86,020 $41.36 -32.1% 60
Illinois $130,970 $62.97 +3.4% 60
Indiana $88,050 $42.33 -30.5% 40
Maryland $131,810 $63.37 +4.0% 160
Massachusetts $104,190 $50.09 -17.8% 40
Michigan $65,510 $31.50 -48.3% 90
Nevada $102,890 $49.47 -18.8% 70
New Jersey 70
New York $126,950 $61.03 +0.2% 150
Rhode Island $109,260 $52.53 -13.8% 100
Virginia $148,030 $71.17 +16.8% 400
Washington $162,280 $78.02 +28.1% 100

Data source: BLS OES state file · U.S. BLS OES, May 2024 (updated April 2025)

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Frequently Asked Questions

What is the average salary for mathematicians?

The median annual wage for mathematicians is $126,710 ($60.92 per hour), according to the BLS OES survey for May 2024.

Which state pays mathematicians the most?

Wages vary by state. Use the state table above to compare median annual pay across all 50 states and Washington, D.C.

How many mathematicians are employed in the U.S.?

There are approximately 2,030 mathematicians employed nationally, per BLS OES.

How much do mathematicians make per hour?

The median hourly wage is $60.92. See the hourly salary page for the full percentile breakdown.